2023-10-17
1. Laminate flooring
The scientific name of laminate flooring is impregnated paper laminated wood flooring. It is also a three-layer structure: the surface layer is melamine resin impregnated decorative paper containing wear-resistant materials, the core layer is medium and high density fiberboard or particle board, and the bottom layer is balanced paper impregnated with phenolic resin. The three layers are formed by hot pressing of synthetic resin glue.
This kind of floor has good properties such as harmonious color, moisture-proof, flame-retardant, UV-proof, strong impact resistance, anti-static, non-toxic, harmless, wear-resistant, and relatively stable in size. And it is not easy to crack and deform, easy to install and easy to maintain.
2. Solid wood floor
The solid wood floor is made of natural material - wood and processed by mechanical equipment. The characteristic of this floor is to maintain the performance of the natural material - wood. Good foot feel, with natural pattern, color and fragrance. Good air permeability, warm in winter and cool in summer. The surface of the solid wood floor is painted, which is easier to repair and has a longer service life. Since the solid wood floor is natural wood, it is difficult to achieve no color difference when paving a large area, and it is easy to crack and deform
3. Bamboo flooring
A. Bamboo floor: Although the material used for this type of floor is bamboo, bamboo is also a plant type with cellulose, lignin and other components. Therefore, people have always put bamboo in wood science, so although its material is not wood , but it is also included in the ranks of wooden floors. This kind of floor is characterized by a cool feeling, more wear resistance than traditional wood, and it has been processed to prevent insects and corrosion. But there are only two colors, bleached and carbonized.
B. Bamboo-wood composite flooring: The surface and bottom layer are bamboo boards, and the middle is fir wood, which is not easy to deform.
It has the following characteristics: stable size, good mechanical strength, durable, taken from nature, used in nature, no pollution, and adds more cultural taste to the room, but because bamboo is a natural material, it will dry out with the weather Humidity varies. At the same time, bamboo has high sugar content and is easy to be eaten by insects.
4. Cork flooring
In fact, cork flooring is not processed into a floor with wood, but with the bark of the cork oak tree as a raw material, which is crushed and hot-pressed to form a board, and then processed into a floor through mechanical equipment. Sometimes bleached and dyed into colored parquet floors. The shape of this board is similar to a soft plank, so people mistakenly call it "cork" and continue to this day, so people still call this floor cork flooring.
It is characterized by soft feet, good elasticity, strong sealing, and is very wear-resistant. It is a typical silent floor. It is a high-grade floor decoration material and is expensive.
5. Solid wood composite flooring
Solid wood composite flooring is a general term. In fact, it can be divided into multi-layer solid wood composite flooring and three-layer solid wood composite flooring. This type of floor is characterized by good dimensional stability.
A. Multi-layer solid wood composite flooring. The structure of the floor is based on multi-layer solid wood plywood, on which a certain thickness of precious wood veneer panel or sliced veneer is pasted as a panel, through synthetic resin glue - urea-formaldehyde resin glue or phenolic resin glue It is made by hot pressing, and then processed into a floor with mechanical equipment.
B. Three layers of solid wood composite flooring. The structure of the floor is like a "sandwich", that is, the surface layer is made of high-quality precious hardwood specification slats, the center layer is made of soft fast-growing wood, and the bottom board is made of fast-growing poplar or medium-hard miscellaneous wood. The three-layer board is hot-pressed with synthetic resin glue, and then processed into a floor with mechanical equipment.
C. Woodworking veneer floor: The upper surface layer, the core layer and the bottom layer are laminated in the same direction. It has the advantages of ordinary solid wood flooring, and its strength is greater than that of solid wood flooring, and it is not easy to deform.